The History of Film Noir Essay - 1018 Words

The History of Film Noir Film Noir literally means ‘Black Film’. This term was first coined by French film critic Nino Frank, who noticed a trend in the darkness of themes in many American films that constituted wartime cinema. Classic film noir developed during the 1940’s during and after World War two, taking advantage of the post war zeitgeist of anxiety, pessimism and suspicion. Mistrust, fear, paranoia, and bleakness is obvious in noir, it reflects the cold war period when the threat of nuclear annihilation was ever present. The categorisation of noir is very difficult to propose, The term ‘Film Noir’ was not recognised in the industry or by the audiences in the 1940’s, for example it†¦show more content†¦The classic characteristics of a Male personality in a film noir is moody, melancholy, cynical and hard hearted. He will almost always fall for the heartless, double crossing, mysterious and manipulative ‘Femme Fatal’ He will also be involved with the other classic noir characters including : petty criminals, sociopaths, gangsters, villains and the innocent ‘girl next door’ character. Some of the first film noirs are as follows Ã… ¸ Maltese Falcon (1941) Ã… ¸ Murder, My Sweet (1944) Ã… ¸ Double Indemnity (1944) Ã… ¸ Laura (1944) Ã… ¸ The Woman In The Window (1944) When Kathie Moffett (Greer) shoots her admirer, Whit Sterling (Douglas), a big time gambler, and absconds with $40,000 of his money, Sterling hires a private detective Jeff Bailey (Mitchum) to find her. Bailey leaves New York and catches up with Kathie in Mexico. Kathie denies taking the money and after falling for her charms, Bailey notifies Sterling that he could not find her. The film has a fair amount of double crossing Bailey double crossing Stirling and Kathie double crossing both men. She is the classic ‘Femme Fatal’ I have decided on a ten minute scene in which Jeff Bailey meets Kathie Moffett for the first time. The scene begins with a voice over from Bailey, he tells us (the audience) that he will wait in a cafà © until he finds her. The cafà © he choosesShow MoreRelatedFilm Noir: A Style Spanning Genres Essay1016 Words   |  5 Pagesobjets d’art, including film – and the recognition or dismissal of film noir as a genre has been argued since the term was coined. While the term itself is valid, film noir as a genre is a misnomer. More properly, film noir should be considered a style unto itself, but definitively not genre, defined by the very definitions of the words â€Å"style† and â€Å"genre†. We will limit our subject matter here to the classic film noir period of 1941-1958, recognizing that all modern noir variants seek to emulateRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of The Film Casablanca811 Words   |  4 PagesIn the 1942 film, Casablanca directed by Michael Curtiz, is a classic film noir. A film noir or black film, is characterized by the tone of dark e lements, physically and psychologically, the element of crime, and the element of World War II and post-war disillusionment with influences of German expressionism. This film captivates the classic film noir characteristics thematically through Rick Blaine’s behavior, the characters and atmosphere, and the significance of the one setting used through theRead MoreFilm Noir And Scandinavia s Nordic Noir925 Words   |  4 PagesIn conclusion, Nordic Noir evidently both challenges and confirms the gender politics that were introduced in film noir. These gender politics are mostly based on certain movements and fantasies that exist within society. The international translation of Hollywood’s film noir and Scandinavia’s Nordic Noir is therefore what makes each depicted text analytically so interesting. The anxiety that infused film noir, born out of post-war fears about the place women had found outside of the family structureRead MoreEssay about Film Noirs Effect on Modern Cinema1365 Words   |  6 PagesFilm Noirs Effect on Modern Cinema High heels click on wet pavement, shady detectives stand in the shadows, shots ring out through the cold, dark city night-just another moment in film noir. These seedy, almost underground films are considered to be some of the best and most influential pictures in the history of Hollywood by anyones standards, most certainly some of the darkest. Even though the glory days of film noir have long passed and given way to big budget productions, their influenceRead MoreBaz Luhrmann s The Great Gatsby934 Words   |  4 Pagesthis semester, we have watched a variety of films. These films have taught us more about certain times of history as well as how the movie’s production has been changing over time and improving. We have watched a variety of movies in class from the, silent ones to some modern films in which we can see a big the differences between them. Watching these three films I feel like would be entertaining, but as well it would be teaching more about the art of film and expand our learning in class. Baz Luhrmann’sRead MoreA Comparison Of Film Lighting In The Film Bound And The Stranger715 Words   |  3 Pages1996 and The Stranger 1947 Between 1940 and 1959, Hollywood produced many crime films characterized by low key lighting, night time urban streets and shadowy images. This genre is known noir film which later evolved to neo-noir. The production of noir films was influenced by low budgeting and German Expressionism. Bound and The stranger are both noir film. Bound is a neo-noir film produced in 1996. Neo-noir is a noir film updated in content, style and visual element. Bound is centered on Violet playedRead MoreComparing Films Made From Books: Never Let Me Go and Shutter Island677 Words   |  3 PagesGo The novel and film of Never Let Me Go both portray the ennui that results from living in a dehumanizing society in which a persons fate is predetermined. The plot outline clearly borrows from canonical texts like Aldous Huxleys Brave New World and George Orwells 1984. However, Never Let Me Go differs in that it is more deeply indebted to the coming-of-age, bildungsroman form. Although the book and film adaptation share a number of commonalities (it is a testament to the film that it is ableRead MoreMovie Analysis : Going Cukor 1620 Words   |  7 Pagesminacious turn. - - - I naturally feel at kin with the French journalistic styled terminology called; film noir, - I adhere to spicing up ordinary narratives, especially remakes of a theatre production - Gaslight originally was a screen play. Any attempt to experiment with narrative (s) is a desideratum to the good, regardless of the outcome the consensus is always... progressive... even film failures have a place whereby the diligent director can ponder professional incompetence and frame byRead MoreBilly Wilders Double Idemnity1367 Words   |  6 Pagesof the best representatives of the film noir era in Hollywood as it contains all the main characteristics of the genre. The general darkness present throughout the movie is embodied in the plot which reveals the moral bankruptcy of the main characters. It is also present in the mise-en-scene choices such as the dark costumes and modest lighting with the great emphasis on shadows (Allyn 1978, p. 117). The main character’s voice-over, another important film noir characteristic, brings this darknessRead MoreChristopher Nol An American Film Director, Screenwriter, And Producer And Auteur.847 Words   |  4 PagesLaksamana Riadi Jeff Crum Film 1 6 December 2015 CHRISTOPHER NOLAN Christopher Nolan is considered an English-American film director, screenwriter, and producer and Auteur. Nolan is a man of talent who is known as one of the smartest, most creative, and successful directors in the film industry today.He is widely recognized after his first successful feature movie Following(1998),a noir thriller film.Which was recognized at a number of international film festival.Common themes and actors can be

Technology Advancements - 895 Words

Abstract (Wikimedia Foundation, 2008) Over two and a half million years ago primitive humanoids began using stones and rocks to butcher dead animals, to date, this was the first known use of technology on earth. Since that time, both we human beings and our technology have evolved. Over the course of history, technology has evolved from stone flakes to a world of space travel and super-computers. The increased availability to information could lead to the development to several necessary and desired advancements in technology over the next ten years that could affect El Arco and the world as well. My business partners and I have decided to invest a large percentage of our working capital in technology. We have hired someone to†¦show more content†¦Additionally, advancements in medical information technology would give doctors better access and improve patient care. In addition, increased technology could assist with monitoring and managing diseases. Medical advancements could decrease costs to your business by way of decreased insurance premiums for you and your employees. (Rand, 2008) Society at large can benefit a great deal from many of the upcoming technological advances. Some of the feasible technological advancements may have significant public policy issues. Issues like genetic screening and genetically modified crops and animals continue to be some of the most controversial. On the other hand, technology advancements in areas of environmentally friendly are considered favorably by the public. The development of secure data transfers and electronic transactions could change the way companies including your do business. Technological advances over the next ten years are projected to grow at an astronomic rate. As business owners you must consider carefully all of the affects the different forms of technological advances will affect your business. Conclusion Through out the course of history technology goes through spurts of development. (Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., 2008) The stone age, bronze age, and iron age were the major eras of early technology. Many ancient civilizations such asShow MoreRelatedAdvancements And Advancements Of Technology1588 Words   |  7 PagesMatthew Kivlahan Ms. Maynard ENG 3U1 Friday, October 3, 2014 Positive Developments in Technology Advancements and innovations in all fields are necessary if humanity wishes to create a brighter and better future. Technology that has been created and improved throughout the recent decades is proof of this philosophy. Medical innovations, such as the MRI machine and advanced disease treatments, have helped to reduce deaths over the last half-century. With new diseases and complications arisingRead MoreTechnological Advancement And Its Impact On Technology975 Words   |  4 PagesChoose one area of technological advancement and the impact it is having on moving us toward a more globalized system. I believe that the area of technological advancement that have the most impact on moving us towards a global world are advancements in telecommunications. No matter what other technology advances we make, without the ability to communicate in real time instantly, we could not share technological advancements with other countries and people in other places to harness our collaborativeRead MoreModern Technology Is Simply An Advancement Of Old Technology,1231 Words   |  5 PagesModern technology is simply an advancement of old technology, the impact of technology in modern life is unmeasurable, we use technology in different ways and sometimes the way we implement various technologies ends up harming our lives or the society we leave in. What we call modern technology is technically not so new in most cases. For example, mobile phone technology has evolved with years, nowadays we use smartphones which have been an advancement of an ordinary mobile phone. Technology is appliedRead MoreThe Unbelieveable Advancements in Technology Essay532 Words   |  3 PagesTechnology now a days is an important aspect of our daily lives. Technology is constantly improving its applications and the way we communicate with the rest of the world. It is almost impossible to believe what the technology has achieved. The best example for this is the fact that the man with the name of Neil Armstrong became the first human to step into the surface of the moon on July, 1969. An estimated of 500 million people worldwide watched this event, the largest television audience forRead MoreResults of Advancements in Technology Essay811 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society, modern technology is evidently developing rapidly and it is portrayed as a negative impact. It can be seen that technology is a substitution of all characteristics of life. The purpose of every technological invention is to benefit the lives of mankind; thus re-enforcing the positive co nnotation of technology. However, in long term it may not be beneficial; such as, education, work and leisure are all becoming dependent on technology; cyberspace is dangerous and child obesityRead MoreAdvancement in Technology Shapes the Lives of Children and Adults1050 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology has continued to shape the world we live from as long as man was living on Earth until present day. Many of us have seen drastic technological changes in our lives over merely a few decades, or even a couple of years, which have aided us in improving the condition in which humans live. However, technology appears to have advanced so quickly that, as humans, we are unable to stay updated on the latest trends. In the 21st century, technology shapes the lives of numerous adults, but as wellRead MoreTechnology And Technology : The Advancements Of Technology1314 Words   |  6 Pagesintroducing more technology, greater advances, compelling efficiency and immediacy, pushing increased prod uctivity. We lavish ourselves with the numerous benefits of advanced engineering, available at our fingertips, or even at our voice commands. We form bonds, connections, attachments to our technological devices; consequently we have acclimated to relying on technology to meet some of our social, emotional, and physical needs. The smartphone is the most important and valuable technology in my lifeRead MoreThe Advancements Of Medical Technology1549 Words   |  7 PagesAdvancement in medical technology is happening every day. Doctors are looking for the best and most modern methods to help them take care of their patient’s needs. The advancements in medical technology have been immense in the last decade, and they are only going to keep advancing. Medical technology incorporates a wide variety of healthcare tools and is used to diagnose, monitor and treat diseases or medical conditions. These technologies are intended to improve the quality of healthcare deliveredRead MoreEffects Of Technology Advancements990 Words   |  4 PagesTechnology advancements have come a long way in the last ten years. People do not shop at the malls anymore, instead they go online to sites such as Amazon or eBay. Even stationary stores such as Walmart and Neiman-Marcus have online stores. Communication between people ha ve advanced as well. The social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter have made it possible to keep in contact with friends and family all over the world. Today social media sites are also the new ways that people receive breakingRead MoreThe Advancements Of Medical Technology1126 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology has been changing the modern world in drastic ways, those of which have affected many industries. Communication, banking, music, the writing world, cars, and security are all examples of industries that rely heavily on technology in one form or another. One of the most important roles technology plays is in the medical field. For instance, the development of medical equipment, pharmaceuticals, body imaging, and much more have made remarkable impacts on improving the health of countless

Spaying and Neutering How Soon Is Too Soon Free Essays

English 101 29 May 2012 Spaying and Neutering: How Soon is too Soon? Often referred to as â€Å"man’s best friend,† dogs have been around for thousands of years. They provide their love and services to their human counterparts, and most often receive love, food, and shelter in return. Responsible dog owners everywhere would agree that neutering your dog is important and something that must be done; but the question is when? Most people neuter their dogs between 5- 7 months, simply because this is was common tradition. We will write a custom essay sample on Spaying and Neutering: How Soon Is Too Soon? or any similar topic only for you Order Now A common tradition that needs to be re-evaluated. What most people do not realize, is that it is most beneficial to his/her health when a dog is spayed or neutered after his/her first birthday to promote a healthy, prosperous, and disease-free life. First off, what does it mean to spay or neuter your dog? Also known as desexing, it’s the process of removing their sex organs for population control, health, and behavioral modification (O’Meara). The operation requires general anesthetic, stitches, and a close watch to ensure safe healing. Because the procedure requires anesthetic, most veterinarians recommend that your dog be in the 5-7 month range for desexing. Most veterinarians say it is safer for the dogs to wait until this age before undergoing a anesthetic surgery. They believe the liver and kidneys in younger animals are less mature, and less capable of tolerating the effects of the anesthetic (O’Meara). However, some veterinarians now are saying it is safe and effective to neuter your pet before this 5-7 month-mark. Dog owners can ask to have their pet desexed at an earlier age. The practice was approved by the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) and studies done at the University of Illinois provided evidence of successful early desexing of dogs (Fuess). Another common belief concerning desexing dogs at this stage is to eliminate the ‘naughty behaviors’ dogs will develop if neutered too late. Undesirable sexual behaviors such as roaming, mounting, and masturbation can be reduced by neutering your male dogs (Clark Animal Hospital ). However, this is untrue: â€Å"The study that identified a higher incidence of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in spayed or neutered dogs also identified an increased incidence of sexual behaviors in males and females that were neutered early† (Zink). After I graduated high school, I got a Bullmastiff puppy. A lot of people told me to neuter him when he was 5 months, but I wanted to wait. They told me if I didn’t do it soon, he would start to develop these bad habits. Now, he is almost a year old and I have no issues with his behavior, at all. He also found a report from the American Kennel Club suggesting males and females who were spayed or neutered early having problems with aggression and fearful behaivors (Zink). Neutering a dog at an early stage in life may not have a positive, but rather a negative effect on their demeanor. While it seems all anyone is interested in how early you can desex your dogs, and some believe it is effective to neuter your animal at an early stage, it is the most beneficial to health to wait until after their first birthday. Chris Zink, veterinarian and Diplomat of the American College of Veterinary Pathologists, considers early neutering and spaying for dogs any desexing procedure done before puberty. He noticed many differences between dogs desexed at an earlier age, and those who weren’t. He noticed variables in dogs’ health concerning orthopedics, cancer, behavior, and other health concerns related to these animals. One common reason people neuter their male dogs before 7 months is to decrease their chance of developing prostrate cancer. However, there have been some studies that suggest that this provides no benefit (Zink). He also noticed a difference between dogs who had developed bone cancer and those who had not. One source indicated a two-fold higher risk in dogs that were desexed early and others who waited (Zink). Growing up, my family always had a dog. Our first dog was a blonde German shepherd named Clyde. We followed the status quo, and when he was 6 months of age we had him neutered. He was the most loyal, obedient, handsome, fun-loving dog, and we loved him. However, when Clyde got older, we had to have him put him down because he had developed bone cancer. After reading the findings of Dr. Zink I ask myself, â€Å"If we had waited to neuter Clyde, would he still have developed bone cancer? † However, my decision to neuter Bentley at a later age will not make up for the thousands who do not. Most people spay or neuter their dogs at 5 to 7 months, simply because of tradition; but this is a tradition that needs to be re-evaluated. Practices amongst vets need to change. When someone goes in for an appointment with their veterinarian, there should be a lengthy discussion between them and the dog owners about spaying and neutering options. Most people don’t even know that waiting to desex is possible. The veterinarians, breeders, and owners who do believe in waiting to desex need to do a better job of advertising, educating, and supporting this campaign. Its an issue I always bring up when I take my dog to the dog park. When discussed most people don’t even realize it’s an option; however, I am not a licensed vet, so not only I do encourage others to research the topic for themselves, but to also talk to their veterinarian about their options to get a professional opinion. Now I am on my own, and I have a dog of my own. Bentley, my 110 pound 11-month old Bullmastiff, is intact and healthy. When I bought him as a puppy, the breeder was very stern about waiting to neuter the puppy. Bullmastiffs are considered a giant-breed-dog; due to their massive size, they are prone to some diseases such as hip dysplasia. â€Å"Another recent study showed that dogs spayed or neutered before 5 1/2 months had a significantly higher incidence of hip dysplasia than those spayed or neutered after 5 1/2 months of age† (Zink). I’m choosing to keep my dog intact until after his 1 year mark because it will promote his best health. and will reduce his risk of developing this painful disease. Waiting also reduces his chance of accumulating a behavioral disorder, and bone cancer. Desexing your dog at the 5-7 month range does no such benefits. Bentley is apart of my family, and I want the best for him. The best food, the best toys, and most importantly: the best health. Although it would have been safe for me to d o so earlier, neutering him after his first birthday will be the most beneficial to his health; my vet, my breeder, and myself agree. Works Cited Alice Villaolobos, DVM. Veterinary Practice News. 1 Dec 2008. 29 May 2012 Web. veterinarypracticenews. com. Chris Zink, DVM, PhD, DACVP. â€Å"Early Spay-Neuter Considerations for the Canine Athlete: One Veterinarian’s Opinion. † 2005. caninesports. com. Web. 28 May 2012. Clark Animal Hospital . Spay Neuter. 28 May 2012. Dr. Becker. Dn’t Neuter Your Dog YET- Read This Information First! 17 February 2011. Web. 28 May 2012. Dr. Shauna, O’Meara. Pet Informed. Web. 28 May 2012. Theresa A. Fuess, PhD, VM-3. â€Å"Early Spay/Neuter: An Overview. † Illinois Veterinary Bulletin 6. 1 (1998). How to cite Spaying and Neutering: How Soon Is Too Soon?, Essay examples

Color-Blind Society free essay sample

The color of a person’s skin has played a vital role in determining the legal and social status of certain individuals and groups throughout American history. Slavery within the United States developed as a racial institution in which the darkness of a person’s skin defined their status as a bonded person and the distinction between black and white facilitated the establishment of the social control necessary to maintain the effectiveness of this mode of economic production. When blacks and white started getting together during the Slave Era it resulted in creation of biracial babies, and these interracial groups were components of a racial hierarchy based upon skin color. The status of a free black man at this time was above a slave but below interracial groups, thus reflecting the color-based status differentiations that informed the social structure of antebellum American society. Throughout history, even though it is said that everyone has equal rights, it has never really been that way. Everyone whose skin is not white is classified in a lower social class and negative things are automatically thought about people and groups of other races. The negative thoughts about racial groups or people of different skin colors are not changing; instead they are being passed down with every new generation to keep the thought of whites being the superior race. Today, except for members of a white supremacist organization, most whites in the United States claim to not be â€Å"racist.† They claim they â€Å"don’t see color, just people† Although discrimination is still with us, it is not the central factor determining minorities’ life chances anymore. Most whites insist that the minorities (especially blacks) are responsible for whatever â€Å"race problems† there are in the country. They say blacks â€Å"play the race card† too much, and believe if everyone would stop thinking about the past, work hard, and complain less about discrimination, then all the races in America could get along. Even though whites may really believe racism doesn’t exist anymore, racial considerations crowd everything. Blacks and dark-skinned minorities are way behind whites in pretty much every aspect of social life; they are about three times more likely to be poor than whites, earn about 40 percent less than whites, and have about a tenth of the net worth that whites have. Black and other minority students receive an inferior education compared to white students. Property values in primarily black neighborhoods and much lower that the property values in a primarily white neighborhoods. Races, other than white, usually get rude and/or disrespectful treatment in stores, in restaurants, and in many other places. They also pay higher amounts for goods such as cars and houses. Most importantly, blacks and dark-skinned Latinos are always targets of racial profiling by the police. There have been many incidences where police have shot and killed innocent people because of their skin color; many innocent men and women have been placed in prison or jail because the judge looks at the color of their skin instead of listening to all the fact. There have also been many cases where a white person gets off on a crime that if a black person was even suspected of committing would put them away for life, like for instance the Trayvon Martin case. Color-blind racism is the dominant racial ideology as the mechanisms and practices to keep minorities down have ch anged. The new racial inequality is reproduced through new racism practices that are subtle, institutional, and according to whites nonracial. Today racial practices operate in a â€Å"now you see it, now you don’t† format. For example, residential segregation, which is about as high now as it was in the past, is no longer done through extremely discriminating practices. Instead now, they aren’t showing available housing in certain areas, steering different minorities and whites into different neighborhoods, pitching higher rent or prices to nonwhites, or not advertising units at all are the tactics used today to maintain separate communities. In the economic field, they use â€Å"smiling face† discrimination. They will say something like â€Å"there aren’t any jobs available now, but check back later† or â€Å"we will call you.† They advertise job openings in mostly white networks and ethnic newspapers, and steering highly educated people of color into the lower jobs or jobs with limited opportunities to grow to keep minorities in the secondary position. The idea of color-blind racism softy picks on minorities instead of using racial slurs; instead of saying God made you a different color to serve whites, it says you aren’t as far as whites because you don’t work hard enough. Interracial marriages aren’t just plain wrong anymore, instead they are problematic because of concerns for the safety of the children, location, and the extra burden it places on couples. This new ideology has become the political tool as to maintenance of the racial order. It aids the white privilege, without naming who it rewards and who hurts. Hidden behind color-blindness whites can express resentment toward minorities; criticize their morals, values, and work ethic; and can even claim to be victims of reverse racism. Since way back to when America was first founded, the white people have thought every other race was living wrong or that they needed white people to show them the correct way to be. By showing them â€Å"how they are supposed to be,† the whites classified them as lower citizens, lower than animals. Even though today everyone has equal rights, that is nowhere near the case. Blacks and other minorities are constantly thought of as second class citizens to whites. They are always given lower paying jobs, steered toward particular neighborhood to be kept out of white ones, and even receive an inferior education. It is being taught in each new generation that the whites are above everyone else, by parents teaching their kids what they were taught. Interracial relationships are seen as a problem relationship that puts the child in danger. White people may not say it but they don’t want any minorities to get on the same level, they wouldn’t know how to handle life if that happened. Racism isn’t as bad as it used to be, but for people to try and say it doesn’t exist is completely bogus. So no, the emphasis on color-blind society is not an answer to racism, it’s just another version of racism.

Changes in Healthcare Industry

Introduction The healthcare industry has undergone changes in the last one decade. The changes in healthcare have been more than in any other sector in the country. The changes can be attributed to the change in the public’s perception of their health.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Changes in Healthcare Industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The public has taken the issue regarding their health more seriously and thus, it is willing to pay whatever the price to receive good healthcare services. These changes are expected to continue in the next ten coming years with technological changes playing a key role. Therefore, all stakeholders have to keep adapting their skills so that remain relevant in the industry. Changes in the healthcare industry in the last ten years In the last one decade, the healthcare industry has undergone tremendous change as it has been pushed by demand to address the vi tal areas of the industry in the delivery of services. It has looked to address the quality of the healthcare and the cost of the services that are offered by the industry. The industry has seen the number of people who want better quality services from the health facilities in the country increase. Consequently, the cost of offering the services has escalated to march the change in the quality of the healthcare the country. The change has been witnessed from the administrative to the patient care. This change has been prompted by the changes in the healthcare regulations. One of the most notable changes in the healthcare industry has been that on the relationship between the physician and the patients. The country has witnessed the number of primary doctors dwindle and thus the time that the physician spends with the customer is less during a hospital visit. This has created the need of alternatives means of delivering the needed healthcare services. The alternative means of delive ring the services included the virtual health care services that are available in the internet (Ginter et al, 2002). Another change that has forced changes in the healthcare industry was the much criticism that the industry was facing from the public pertaining transparency regarding the administrative costs. The consumers were able to track the healthcare providers through the internet and they were able to compare hospitals, healthcare insurance companies and possible doctors and make their own conclusions. This increase in the public scrutiny through the internet forced the industry to change. The industry is still growing and evolving in order to meet the constantly changing needs of the public (Ginter et al, 2002).Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Possible changes in the next ten years The tremendous changes in the health care industry over the last one decade are expected to continue in the next ten years. The changes basically will include the continuous escalating trend in the cost of providing the healthcare services. This has been caused by the increased pressure on the pharmaceuticals to improve on the value of their products and consequently transferring the burden to the end consumers in the system. This will cause the federal government to come up with regulatory guidelines to regulate the operations of the key players in the industry (Amara Johnson, 2003). Other factors that are expected to cause changes in the healthcare industry include: First, is increased need in healthcare services. The increase in the aging generation in the country is on the rise. An increase in the number of old people in the country means that the probability of diseases like cancer, diabetes, obesity among other diseases will also be on the rise. This means that the need to have healthcare services will be on the rise. This will constrain the present heal thcare system to offer more quality services and as a result force it to change (Amara Johnson. 2003). Secondly, the healthcare industry in the next ten years it expects to have more technical developments which will be caused by the advances in the biochemistry industry. This will result in better packages that are tailored so suit the individuals. This will offer the healthcare industry the chance to rejuvenate and be more vibrant in the delivery of services through development of more and better services that will require more elaborate strategies to manage (Amara Johnson, 2003). Adaptation skills to evolve along the industry needs The challenges exhibited by the healthcare industry have forced the key players in the industry like us to adapt to the changes so as to be relevant and continue playing key roles as the industry has continued to evolve over the years. The adaptation will be through keeping up with the technological changes that are occurring in the industry. Another adaptation will be through creating marketing strategies that will ensure that we have the competitive advantage over our competitors. These marketing strategies must be customer oriented and they must create value to the customers in the most effective manner.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Changes in Healthcare Industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More We will also have to realign our skills to conform to the changes in the industry by learning to operate in a more customer friendly way. This means that we will understand our customers more and as a result, offer these customers better services (Blancett and Flarey, 2001). Change in the healthcare industry in my perception The healthcare industry in my perception has changed immensely. The changes have occurred in the peoples’ perception of their individual health. People are now more concerned about their health and they are asking for the b est healthcare services available in the market for instance, they want the best physician to treat them. People are, therefore, taking more and more health insurance covers to ensure that their well-being is safeguarded in case they fall sick in the future. This desire by the public to have the best healthcare services has made the industry to be a major business hub that is very profitable. This has attracted a large number of investors rendering the service delivery very expensive. Role of technology in the healthcare industry The role of technology in the healthcare industry is crucial. Technology will lead to better clinical information management systems. This means that physicians will be in a position to keep the information of their patients in databases and be able to access it from anywhere. Technology will lead to the development of better software and hardware. This advancement will reciprocate into delivery of better healthcare services (Blancett and Flarey, 2001). The financial and economic issues that will affect the health care industry in the next 10 years. The financial status in the country has continue to served and transform the industry in terms of cost and other areas that would make it easier for the Americans to access better healthcare. The healthcare costs that were registered during 2000 exceeded $2.3 trillion and this signified the escalating rise in the cost of healthcare services in the country is expected to continue in the next ten years (Ginter et al, 2002). This has put some economic constrain on the people as they are now required to use more money for the same healthcare services that they receiving ten years ago. Conclusion Therefore, it is evident to conclude that there have been changes in the healthcare industry for the last one decade and these changes are expected to continue taking place in the next ten years. These changes have led to the quality services being offered in the healthcare industry to improve and this has been greatly influenced by the technological advancement in this sector.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More References Amara, R. Johnson, R., (2003) Health and health care 2010: the forecast, the challenge. New York: Jossey-Bass Blancett , S., S. Flarey , D., L. (2001) Health care outcomes: collaborative, path- based approaches. New York: Jones Bartlett Learning Ginter, M., P., Swayne,. L., E Duncan., W., J (2002) Strategic management of health care organizations. New York: Wiley-Blackwell This research paper on Changes in Healthcare Industry was written and submitted by user Vihaan Wilkinson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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Chiastic Structure Is A Literary Structure Religion Essay Essays

Chiastic Structure Is A Literary Structure Religion Essay Essays Chiastic Structure Is A Literary Structure Religion Essay Essay Chiastic Structure Is A Literary Structure Religion Essay Essay Chiastic structureA is a literaryA structureA used most notably in theA Torah. The term is derived from the missive Chi, a Grecian missive that is shaped like an Ten. The construction in Exodus/Leviticus comprisesA conceptsA orideasA in an order ABCaˆÂ ¦CBA so that the first construct that comes up is besides the last, the 2nd is the 2nd to last, and so on. The ABCaˆÂ ¦CBA chiastic construction is used in many topographic points in theA Torah, including Leviticus. This sort of chiastic construction is used to give accent to the cardinal concept- C. A noteworthy illustration is the chiastic construction running from the center of the Book ofA ExodusA through the terminal of the Book ofA Leviticus. The construction begins with the compact made betweenA GodA and the Judaic People atA Mount SinaiA and ends with the warning from God to the Jews if they will non maintain this understanding. The chief thoughts are in the center of Leviticus, from chapter 11 through chapter 20. Those chapters deal with theA holinessA of theA Tabernacleand the sanctity of the Judaic fatherland in general. The chiastic construction points the reader to the cardinal thought: sanctity. The thought behind the construction is that if the Jews maintain the compact and all the Torahs around the cardinal construct, they will be blessed with a sense of sanctity in their Tabernacle and in their land in general. 2. Subject of Leviticus. The book of Leviticus is a book about the rites of worship and sanctity. In this, it is a continuance of the Law which is set Forth in Exodus. While Exodus ends with the topographic point of worship, the Tabernacle, Leviticus trades with: how to carry on worship. 3. Structure of the Book. Leviticus is written in the signifier of a big Chiasm a analogue. Laws of the Offerings ( 1-7 ) . Laws of the Priests ( 8-10 ) Laws of Purity ( 11-15 ) . Day of Atonement ( 16 ) . Laws of Holiness ( 17-20 ) . Laws of the Priests ( 21-22 ) . Appointed times ( 23-25 ) . Punishments for Disobedience ( 26 ) Making vows before the Lord ( 27 ) The last two chapters covering with the punishments for noncompliance ( chapter 26 ) and with the devising of vows before the Lord ( chapter 27 ) have been described as an appendix ; something that was added on at the terminal of the book because there was no better topographic point for it to travel. I have come to believe otherwise about these chapter. Rather than seeing them as a parenthetical appendix, I believe them to be the climactic part of the book. They describe what is to take topographic point if the people do non prosecute a class of sanctity. As such, these chapters form the so what? of the book. They deliver the clout line. They tell us what God s response will be if they fail to follow the way of sanctity. Furthermore, the balance of the Old Testament is the narrative of how these warnings were fulfilled in the history of the state of Israel. It will be virtually impossible to read and to understand the Prophetss without understanding that the warnings they issued to the people in their twenty-four hours were a practical repetition of the warnings of these two chapters. Outstanding subjects in Leviticus include: offerings LAWS OF OFFERINGS ( LEVITICUS 1-7 ) There are five specific types of offerings outlined in Leviticus. A Offer Aim God s Part Priest s Part Symbolism Burnt Offering ( 1:1-17 ) . Worship toward God. Described as a comforting olfactory property to the Lord. All that is burned. Skins ( 7:8 ) . Jesus was offered up for us. Grain Offering ( 2:1-16 ) . All except when it is first fruits. Remainder ( 6:16-18 ) . Jesus is the Bread of Life. Peace Offering ( 3:1-17 ) . All that is burned. Breast A ; right shoulder ( 7:31-32 ) . Jesus has a ministry of rapprochement to convey us back to God. Sin Offering ( 4:1-5:13 ) . Sacrifice for Sin. Fat burned outside the cantonment. Merely eaten by the priest if it has non entered the Tabernacle ( 6:30 ) . Sin is non permitted into the presence of God. But Jesus died outside the cantonment ( Hebrews 13:11-13 ) . Guilt Offering ( 5:14-6:7 ) . Fat, kidneys A ; liver. Eaten by males in priest s household. Sin requires decease. In all instances, the offering was to be immaculate and without blemish. Furthermore, it was ever an animate being which had been domesticated and raised by work forces. Wild animate beings were neer used as offerings. The word for offering isA corban. It comes from a root word intending to convey nigh. In New Testament times, it came to depict that which was given or dedicated to the Lord ( Mark 7:11-12 ) . 1. The Burnt Offering. The word used to depict the burned offering isA `olahA and is taken from the root verb significance, to travel up or ascend. It is an offering of Ascension. This referred to the fact that the full offering was burned and ascended to God. It was the foundational offering which allowed work forces to come into the presence of the Lord. For this ground, Leviticus 1:3 says that a adult male makes this offeringA that he may be accepted before the Lord A and poetry 4 adds thatA it may be accepted for him to do expiation on his behalf. A life was offered upon the communion table. It was to be wholly burned upon the communion table. This showed that adult male s responsibility to God was non in the mere giving up of a part, but in the full resignation of ALL. Depending upon the fiscal position of the one doing the offering, it could be comprised of a bull, a lamb, or a dove. 2. The Grain Offering. It did NOT affect the pickings of a life. Alternatively, it was made up of flour, oil, and incense. It looked to the clip at creative activity when God had given to manA every works giving seed that is on the surface of the Earth, and every tree which has fruit giving seed A ( Genesis 1:29 ) . This is a image of the One who became our Bread of Life and who was anointed with the Oil of the Holy Spirit. Honey was forbidden ; alternatively olibanum was used. We are non given the ground for this prohibition ( leaven was besides out ) ; it is noteworthy that burned honey does non smell really nice but frankincense receives its highest grade of aroma after it had been burned. It was to be seasoned with salt the image of saving ( 2:13 ) . 3. Peace Offer. Everyone ate a part of the peace offering ( Offerer, the Lord, the priest, even the priest s kids ) . In the Burnt Offering and the Grain Offering, the Lord and the Priest had a part, but non the one doing the offering. This signified Communion with God. When you sit at a tabular array and eat with person, it signifies that you are at peace with him. Jesus has become our peace offering. In Him both God and adult male find common nutrient. It is notable that the Peace Offering was by and large accompanied by a libation of wine staff of life and vino at the tabular array of the Lord. 4. Sin Offering. The first three offerings were offered as Acts of the Apostless of worship. This offering is made for expiation for wickedness. The first three offerings were burned upon the communion table in the compound of the Tabernacle. This offering is burnt on the bare Earth outside the cantonment. This is a image of Jesus who was crucified outside of Jerusalem. Therefore Jesus besides, that He might consecrate the people though His ain blood, suffered outside the gate. ( Hebrews 13:12 ) . 5. Guilt Offer. This offering is the lone one which is NOT described as a soothing olfactory property ( even the Sin Offering is so described in Leviticus 4:31 ) . This offering is closely aligned to the wickedness offering ; and yet there are a few elusive differences. While the wickednesss which call for the Sin Offering are merely mentioned in a general sense, there are a figure of specific discourtesies which mandate a Guilt Offer. A portion of the Guilt Offering includes a fiscal recompense to the party that was wronged ( 6:5 ) . Therefore, the Guilt Offering included the rule of damages. A priesthood LAWS OF THE PRIESTS ( LEVITICUS 8-10 ) Chapters 6-7 have a gradual displacement to the portion of the priesthood in the assorted offerings and this in bend brings us to the Laws of the Priests. Laws of Offerings ( 1-5 ) . i Priest s portion in Offerings ( 6-7 ) . i Laws for the Priesthood ( 8-10 ) . 1. The Anointing of the Priest. Moses so took the anointing oil and anointed the Tabernacle and all that was in it, and consecrated them. And he sprinkled some of it on the communion table seven times and anointed the communion table and all its utensils, and the basin and its base, to ordain them. Then he poured some of the anointing oil on Aaron s caput and anointed him, to ordain him. ( Leviticus 8:10-12 ) . There were merely three groups of people who were normally anointed in the Old Testament. a. Priests. B. Nebiims. c. Kings. Jesus filled each of these places. And because He did, He isA HaMeshiahA the anointed One. 2. Made Holy. After holding been cleansed and anointed, Aaron and his boies were required to remain at the door of the Tabernacle for seven yearss ( 8:35 ) . They were being set apart for the work of the Lord. They were HOLY. And this meant that they must be separate and distinguishable from the remainder of the people. On the 8th twenty-four hours, another forfeit was made and Aaron blessed the people. Then Aaron lifted up his custodies toward the people and blessed them, and he stepped down after doing the wickedness offering and the burned offering and the peace offerings. And Moses and Aaron went into the collapsible shelter of meeting. When they came out and blessed the people, THE GLORY OF THE LORD APPEARED to all the people. Then fire came out from before the Lord and consumed the burned offering and the parts of fat on the communion table ; and when all the people saw it, they shouted and fell on their faces. ( Leviticus 9:22-24 ) . 3. The Sin of Aaron s Sons ( 10:1-5 ) . The offering had been consumed by the supernatural fire of God ( 9:24 ) . The boies of Aaron took it upon themselves to utilize a unusual fire upon the communion table that is, a fire which was different from the fire which the Lord had sent. The consequence was that fire came out from the presence of the Lord in the Tabernacle and killed them. What is the lesson here? There are several lessons. We learn that God must be worshipped as He ordains that He is to be worshipped. We call this the REGULATIVE rule. We learn that obeisance is better than forfeit ( 1 Samuel 15:22 ) . This obeisance extends to the rites which God has ordained. The presence of God can be either a expletive or a approval. The same fire which warmed the Hebrewss by dark could besides be used for judgement against those who sinned. While Jesus will be Judge when He sits as a smelter and purifier of splinter ( Malachi 3:3 ; 4:1 ) , He will besides be the Sun of Righteousness with mending in His wings ( Malachi 4:2 ) . It is possible to make the right thing in the incorrect manner. It is non that these boies of Aaron were seeking to make evil. They seem to hold been moving on good motivations. They were seeking to idolize the Lord. Like Uzzah ( 2 Samuel 6:7 ) they try to make a service for the Lord, but they do it improperly. LAWS OF THE PRIESTS ( LEVITICUS 21-22 ) The priests had a great privilege. They were permitted to function in the Tabernacle and to partake of the holy things. With that increased privilege came increased duty. The ordinary Israelite could touch his parent s cadaver at the funeral. The priest could non make this ( 21:1-4 ) . The ordinary Israelite could get married whomever he chose. The priest could non ( 21:7 ) . An immoral Israelite was punished, but a member of a priest s household who committed an immoral act was burned with fire ( 21:9 ) . There is a rule here. For every autonomy there is a corresponding duty. For every privilege there is a corresponding responsibility. This has an application today when we realize that ALL trusters are priests ( 1 Peter 2:9 ) . We have the privilege of come ining into the Holy Place ( Hebrews 10:19-22 ) . But with that great privilege comes a great duty. It is the duty to be holy. A cleanness LAWS OF PURITY ( LEVITICUS 11-15 ) This subdivision begins with a general chapter on dirty nutrients ( both animate beings and H2O ) . It has been noted that many of these dietetic demands had value with respect to the sorts of diseases which could be caught. However, the intent given for these Torahs was that God s people might be HOLY ( 11:44 ) . Uncleanliness was non limited to that which could be eaten or drunk. There were other facets of ceremonial uncleanliness which were maintained within a individual s organic structure. Uncleanliness in Childbirth ( 12 ) . Varied Seminal Discharges ( 15 ) . i? ® i? ¬ Trials for Leprosy ( 13 ) . i The Law of the Leper ( 14 ) . A dirtiness the sanctity codification. The Holiness Code Laws refering devotion, the slaughter of animate beings, dead animate beings, and the ingestion of blood ( 17 ) . Chapter 18:3-45 contains an reference of God to theA Israelites, puting forth the approval that will flux from obeisance and the expletives that will ensue from rebellion to the Law. The address closely resemblesA DeuteronomyA 28 and frequently cited as grounds of the separate character of the Holiness Code. This subdivision places peculiar accent on sanctity, and the thought of the sacred versus the profane. The Torahs are less clearly categorized as in earlier chapters. Within this subdivision are: Laws refering sexual behavior such asA incest, A criminal conversation, maleA homosexualism, bestiality, and sex duringA menses. Besides prohibited is giving one s kid to the godA MolochA ( 18 ) . A set of edicts similar to theA Ten Commandments: honour one s male parent and female parent, observe the Sabbath, do non idolize graven images or other Gods, makeA family offeringsA tolerably, the jurisprudence of reaping, injunctions against lying and stealing, and against cursing falsely or taking God s name in vain. Laws are instituted against maltreating the deaf, the blind, the aged, and theA hapless, against the toxic condition of Wellss, and against detesting one s brother. sex with female slaves is regulated, as are harming oneself, shaving, A harlotry, and the observation of Sabbaths. The celebrated bid is given to hold back scores and to Love your neighbour as yourself. Sorcery and mediumship are banned. Resident foreigners are non to be mistreated, and merely honorable weights and steps are to be used ( 19 ) . The decease punishment is instituted for both Israelites and aliens who sacrifice their kids to Molech, and besides for people who consult magicians and mediums, those who curse their ain parents, or commit certain classs of incest or bestiality. The penalty for holding sex with a flowing adult female is that both parties are to be cut off from the people ( 20 ) . Laws refering priestly behavior, and prohibitions against the handicapped, sick, and blemished, from going priests. Laws against showing blemished forfeits ( 21-22 ) . Laws refering the observation of the several one-year banquets and the Sabbath ( 23 ) . Laws refering the communion table of incense ( 24:1-9 ) . The narrative instance jurisprudence of a blasphemer being stoned to decease. The decease punishment is specified for slaying instances. For instances of physical hurt, the jurisprudence is to be break for break, oculus for oculus, tooth for tooth. Foreigners are non to be given different penalties from Israelites ( 24:10-23 ) . Laws refering the Sabbath and jubilee old ages, the rights ofA Levites, existent estate jurisprudence, and Torahs regulating bondage and salvation ( 25 ) . Finally, a exhortative decision to the subdivision, giving promises of blessing for obeisance to these commandments, and desperate warnings for those that might disobey them ( 26:22 ) . Although it comes at the terminal of the book, Leviticus 27 is regarded by many bookmans as originally portion of the Priestly Code. In its present signifier it appears as an appendix to the just-concluded Holiness Code. In add-on to ordinances refering the proper discharging of spiritual vows, it contains an injunction that one-tenth of one s cowss and harvests belong to God. LAWS OF HOLINESS ( LEVITICUS 17-20 ) These Torahs were designed to do the people of God different that the remainder of the peoples of the universe. 1. Laws of Blood ( Leviticus 17 ) . There was a definite injunction against feeding or imbibing blood. The ground for this was because blood symbolized LIFE. For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you on the communion table to do expiation for your psyches ; for it is the blood by ground of the life that makes expiation. ( Leviticus 17:11 ) . 2. Laws of Sexual Morality ( Leviticus 18 ) . The 10 commandments had out criminal conversation. Now the Law goes on to stipulate the assorted signifiers of sexual immorality which are forbidden in that general jurisprudence. It includes such issues every bit incest every bit good as criminal conversation and homosexualism. 3. General Laws ( Leviticus 19-20 ) . The general Torahs follow a varied form of topics as we move from jurisprudence to jurisprudence. Be Holy Sabbaths, Idols, A ; Sacrifices ( 19:3-8 ) . Fields A ; the Needy ( 19:9-10 ) . Covering with Neighbors ( 19:11-18 ) . Statutes A ; Sacrifices ( 19:19-22 ) . Fields A ; Fruit ( 19:23-25 ) . Avoid supernatural patterns ( 19:26-31 ) . Honor the Aged ( 19:32 ) . Covering with aliens A ; neighbours ( 19:33-37 ) . Avoid supernatural patterns ( 20:1-6 ) . Be Holy Honor your parents ( 20:9 ) . Laws of sexual morality ( 20:10-21 ) . Be Holy As can be seen from the above chart, the chief subject of this subdivision ( if non of the full book ) is to Be HOLY ( 19:2 ; 20:7 ; 20:26 ) . There is an of import rule here. The foundation for all true morality rests upon the being of a holy God. These Torahs included the intervention of one s neighbour. You shall non suppress your neighbour, nor rob him. The rewards of a hired adult male are non to stay with you all dark until forenoon. ( Leviticus 19:13 ) . One of the bids given to this subdivision is to love your neighbour as yourself ( 19:18 ) . We usually think of this bid as holding come from Jesus, but it had its beginnings in the Old Testament. This bid is besides extended to aliens and foreigners who reside among the Israelites. The alien who resides with you shall be to you as the indigen among you, and you shall love him as yourself ; for you were foreigners in the land of Egypt: I am the Lord your God. ( Exodus 19:34 ) . A Leviticus teaches God s people how they are to near Him and unrecorded pleasing in His sight. Its cardinal bid is to be holy. You shall be holy, for I the Lord your God am holy ( Leviticus 19:2 ) . Introduction Leviticus is the 3rd book of the Pentateuch, or Torah, the first five books of the Bible, which are traditionally ascribed to Moses. Its name is derived from the folk Levi ( the Levites ) , which had the duty for supervising Israel s ritual worship.A Leviticus consists chiefly of Torahs modulating such activity, A including sacrificial offerings, the installing of priests, cultic pureness ( which includes the dietetic Torahs ) , and a more general legal aggregation known as the Holiness Code because of its accent on God s sanctity. These major aggregations together with several shorter addendums are portion of the P beginning, usually dated to c. 450 BC. Therefore, as a book, Leviticus is postexilic, but the single Torahs and assorted aggregations within the book differ in age, and some are quite antediluvian. Brief Outline Forfeits and offerings ( 1-7 ) Duties of Priests ( 8-10 ) Cleanliness and Holiness ( 11-22 ) Banquets ( 23 ) Promises and warnings ( 25-27 ) No book contains more of the very words of God. He is about throughout the whole of it the direct speaker.A This book is a prognostication of things to come, a shadow whereof the substance is Christ and his land. The rules on which it is to be interpreted are laid down in the Epistle to the Hebrews. It contains in its complicated ceremonial the Gospel of the grace of God. ( Easton Illustrated Dictionary ) The Meaning of the Book for Us This book is of great value to Christians, A incorporating five distinguishable disclosures of the first importance, Kellogg defines them: ( a ) the character of God ; ( B ) the cardinal conditions of true faith ; ( degree Celsius ) the rules that should steer human legislators ; ( vitamin D ) the work of Christ ; ( vitamin E ) the prognostications in types of things to come in the land of Christ.A It reveals the character of God by demoing us His sanctity, His intolerance of wickedness, and His clemency to the penitent. It teaches us the cardinal truths of true faith by demoing the demand of a go-between with a propitiatory forfeit for ( Heb. 9:22 ) . It reveals the right rules of human statute law refering civil authorities and faith, capital and labour, landholding, the societal immorality and blood relation affairs. It reveals the work of Christ by exhibiting the manner of redemption through expiation, and demoing the present and future place of the truster in His name. In this book Christ is the offeror of forfeit, He is the offering, and He the priest or go-between who presents the offering. Leviticus reveals the work of Christ otherwise from any other Old Testament book. How fantastic as we therefore think of Christ in this treble manner! As the offeror He is the 1 who became adult male to run into God s demands. As the offering He is the victim in His character and work, by which expiation was made for adult male. As the priest He is the officially appointed mediator who brings adult male to God. Finally, this book reveals things to come in the land of Christ by demoing us in the Day of Atonement ( c. 16 ) a type of the come ining into the celestial spheres of our great High Priest. In the banquet of huntsmans horns we have His coming once more and the solicitation of the full crop of salvation. In the sabbatic and jubilee old ages we have foreshadowed the millennial approval which follows His 2nd approach. J J M Roberts

Pygmalion and Metamorphoses Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Pygmalion and Metamorphoses - Essay Example he knows it, loves the more.†Ã‚  After that, the sculptor wished for his sculptor’s mortality from Venus, his wish was granted, and they lived happily ever after. Bernard Shaw’s play ‘Pygmalion’ is based on Ovid’s famous myth Pygmalion. Shaw’s portrayal of his protagonist Professor Higgins is very similar to that of Ovid’s Pygmalion i.e. both despised women for their vices. However, the situation changes for Professor Higgins when Eliza walks in to his life who was a common flower girl with a cockney accent. Professor Higgins takes up the challenge of transforming Eliza in to a proper society woman although unknowingly he was making Eliza exactly like his dream woman as it is also observed in the case of Pygmalion himself. In the play Higgins mother, Mrs. Higgins’s character can be interpreted as the symbolic representation of Venus in the myth because both the women characters act as a buffer in instigating the culmination of love as observed in the case of Pygmalion as well as Professor Higgins. Mrs. Higgins’s character bears similarities with the goddess because in the play she hides Eliza from the professor when he hurts her feelings and then makes him realize his mistakes. Moreover, like Venus, she was able to decipher his son’s feelings for Eliza without any confession from him and she takes it upon herself to bring the two together. Just like Venus who also grants Pygmalion’s wish for Galatea’s mortality although he does not asks for her mortality aloud but it was their in his heart. Just as Pygmalion Professor Higgins, also falls in love with Eliza while transforming her into his dream woman though he does not wants to accept it at the time. However once she leaves him he realizes his mistake and he sets himself against getting her back. Although it is observed that Shaw does not gives the play a proper ending since no details are stated about Eliza coming back yet it is perceived that they do have a happily ever after. Hence,

Personal Accomplishments Scholarship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Personal Accomplishments - Scholarship Essay Example and with this talent, I have been able to achieve many awards both in the track and field events to extend of becoming the most valuable player in some games. The same hard work was even protracted in class work by achieving academic awards. This is the reason as to why I am applying for a scholarship. Your organization has a good reputation in offering talents to young people with opportunities for financial assistance to further their skills and areas of strength. This always enables people to uncover any untold dreams in any field they intend to join. I at this moment share the vision of your organization that entails working towards a more equitable and just world by eliminating any impunity. I have demonstrated this talent in my volunteer service as a tourist guide by introducing the beauty of Yilan County to tourists. I did the job without fear nor favor for a period of one month of between June 14th and July 14th. With your help, therefore, I will be able to hone my instincts that are natural and be able to inherent the skills I wish to gain. I believe I will become a better and the most persuasive person in my field of interest by acquiring the ethics needed there in. I at this moment appreciate the gratitude of the organization committee for allowing me tender my application as I look forward to their

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

History - Essay Example This implies an assumption that colonial powers could and should simply take for themselves what they needed from civilizations that were less well developed industrially. The exercise of power is quite blatant, since it denies the rights of the other nations, and speaks of a duty to â€Å"civilise inferior races† (Ferry: 1884, no page number). The terminology of empire casts the conquered lands as â€Å"savage wilderness† (Beveridge, 1898). In contrast, the colonizers are lauded as saviors: â€Å"it is ours to save that soil for liberty and civilization.† (Beveridge, 1898). This kind of rhetoric stresses the incompetence of conquered lands in governing themselves, and the positive contribution that colonial powers will make on the lives of the conquered peoples. These ideas show just how arrogant and condescending the western powers were, and how little they were able to appreciate different ways of living than their own. The notion of cultural supremacy is take n for granted in the political texts mentioned, but it also creeps into arts and literature as well.

People and culture

People and culture People and Culture The first settlers of Argentina came thousands of years ago. They came from North America looking for a place to settle. They ended up finding the country today known as Argentina. They were looking for a wide open place with plenty of resources and land to be work. They found exactly what they were looking for when they found Argentina. The tribes that came and lived in Argentina were nomadic. They lived life by following the animals. They survived by hunting, fishing, and gathering. For many this would have been a rough life and it was for many of them. To live back in the days as these people did was hard. You would have to be a good hunter and be able to find scraps such as berries, nuts, and roots. Spain became interested in Argentina in 1516 A.D. It was the first to colonize Argentina in 1516 A.D. There were no more than 105,000 native people living in Argentina before it was colonized. At first Guarani people, which were tribal groups of South America having the territory between Uruguay and Paraguay River, used the slash and burn method. Settlements were made up of 50 to 100 individuals. The most advanced group in the Northwest is the Huarpe, which lived in the Cuyo (mountainous area) in the Andean piedmont. Small groups of nomadic people settled in the remainder of the area. Native people barely survived after Argentina became independent from Spanish rule. The Tehuelches fled from the Pampas to southern Patagonia. Araucanians had already been living on the western edge of Patagonia. They had fierce warriors. Spaniards arrived in southern Chile and battled the Inca army and stopped them from spreading into that region. The Tehulches and Araucanians began acquiring horses in the 1600s from the Spanish. In 1520 Ferdinand Magellan sailed to Argentina and met the natives of Patagonia. In the early part of the 1500s the population of Argentina was 750,000. To create their country they had to fight the Spanish efforts to control Argentina. In these days Spain wanted Argentinas natural resources. Juan Diaz de Solis led a Spanish expedition of three ships along the South Americas Atlantic coast. He was looking for a pathway to the Pacific Ocean and Asian trade. After passing the coast of Portuguese Brazil, he saw an opening of an estuary (believing that it led to silver-rich areas). Thinking it was a shortcut he diverted the ships and claimed the region. The Spanish Crown gave Pedro de Mendoza, a Spanish nobleman, permission to lead an expeditionary force from Spain to Argentina. He then sailed in the Rio de la Plata estuary in 1536 A.D. with a group of fifteen hundred people to be the first to establish the settlement of Buenos Aires. The Querandi laid siege to the settlement and abandoned it in 1537 A.D. Eventually Mendoza and the rest left Buenos Aires and returned to Spain. Many settlers came from Peru. Spaniards conquered the native settlements. Towns began to extend and the conquerors enslaved the native people. They forced them to harvest crops and raise cattle and mules. Many people traveled north to Paraguay. The territory of Argentina started to make its way of boundaries during the sixteenth century. People started to migrate across seas with ships. Europeans moved to the country in the nineteenth century. There were a lot of different groups of people and languages in this country. The main language was Spanish, but there were also languages such as: French, Italian, German, British, and Japanese. You also have to remember that there was still the Indian tribes and the African American slaves. With all these groups together now, it made Argentina a culture that was diversified, or mixed. Most of the people in Argentina were Republicans. Most of the indigenous people living today in Argentina live in rural areas. They only represent about 10 percent of Argentina. Buenos Aires is known to have the most indigenous people living in it. Indigenous people live in small groups. The indigenous people that arrived were dark skinned, and lived in groups with chiefs. There were two main groups. One of the groups was known as the Diaguita. The Diaguita is known to have prevent the Incan empire form expanding. They also built dwellings. The other group was known as the Guarani. They used slash-and-burn. These groups both consisted of doing agriculture. Their main crop was maize, which today we know it as corn. The first settlement to be found was the Santa Fe. Argentina was first explored in 1516 by Juan Diaz de Solis. Argentina developed under Spanish colonial rule. The indigenous people realized that Argentina was great for supplying food and also raising animals to different countries. There were population movements in Argentina during the sixteenth century. The most known movement of Argentina was the Eastern movement. The people arrived by traveling by ship. They sailed on the Rio de Plata River and the Parana River. The people that sailed during this movement are known to have founded Buenos Aires, Argentinas capital. This is basically why this movement is known to be one of the famous movements that happened in Argentina. The people also are known to have founded more cities such as Santa Fe, Parana, and Corrientes. The next movement is known to be called the Northern population movement. These people descended from Peru. It happened because of an economic growth. They are known to have founded Salta, San Salvador, La Rioja, and San Fernando. There is also another movement. It is the Western population movement. They founded San Juan, San Luis, and Mendoza. This movement started in Chile. All these population movements mostly settled into urban areas instead of large areas with a lot of land. I dont know why they would do this because if I was migrating to a country I would think of trying to get the most land that I could. The immigration has affected the culture of Argentina. More than one-third of the country lives in Buenos Aires, which is the capital. Many of the people are gauchos or wanders of the countryside. The culture is very different, but it has created many ideas in Argentina. There are great artists, musicians, writers, and many more things in Argentina. One of their famous cultural dances is the tango. The culture has many fiestas which are celebrations. The most common food in Argentina is meat. They raise animals to sell and use the food. Many of the people of Argentina visit family and friends during their spare time. They like to play sports also. One of their most common sports is soccer. If you go to Argentina you may see a lot of painting and sculptures. There are a lot of famous artist from Argentina. There is great fishing and hunting in Argentina. Many of the nomadic people and the indigenous people that settled here used these two things to survive and make a living. Argentina has done well in sports such as polo, rugby, hockey, boxing, skiing, hunting, fishing, and much more. They are just starting to become known for basketball. Pasta and pizza is also a common food besides meat. Argentina has national pride. Some of the famous people in Argentina are listed below. In 1974, Maria Peron was the first woman to be a president in history. She is the widow of the former president of Argentina Juan Peron. She was the first female head of state. Many people think that Juan Fangio is to be one of the greatest racers. Fangio was a race car driver and he won the Grand Prix. He dominated this race in the 1950s in a way nobody has ever done before. He won five World Championships. They were in 1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, and 1957. Many people like to think of Fangio as one of the greatest drivers known in the world. They believe his winning score may never be topped in the world. He must have been a really great driver. I would like to see him race with the NASCAR racers today. Diego Armando Maradona is known to be one of the greatest football players of all time. Maradona won league titles in Argentina. He also won titles in Italy. He won national cups in Spain and Italy too, and numerous individual hon ors including best player award at the 1986 World Cup. Carlos Gardel, an Argentine, is known to be great at the tango dance which is one of the most famous dances in Argentina. He is known as the nickname of â€Å"The King of Tango.† Gardel was known to get the first best singer award of the tango dance and he is remained to be a role model to other people. This dance is still a famous dance. Che Guevara was a tremendous leader of the Communist Revolution in Cuba. Communism was a socialism that had private ownership. He was known to be a great leader in Latin America advocating revolution. He is a symbol of rebellion to Argentina. The Argentine Cesar Pelli, became known throughout his years by being one of the 20th centurys architects. He is known for drawing some of the worlds largest landmarks and the worlds tallest buildings. His designs are known for their curved faces and metallic elements. His architects are often surfaced in glass or a thin stone figure. Throughout his career, Pelli won more than eighty awards for design excellence. Pellis most famous architectures is the â€Å"Petronas Twin Towers,† which were the worlds tallest buildings at one point of time. Jorge Borges is still considered today one of the best writers in the world. He is one of the great literary known heroes of Argentina. Argentina has 36,000,000 people living there today. Their religion is mainly Roman Catholic. If you lived in Argentina the other religions you would most likely believe in are Jewish or Protestant.

The Materials, Properties, and Theory of Superconductivity Essay

The purpose of this paper is to examine the materials, properties, and theory of superconductivity, a quantum phenomenon that occurs when a material is brought below a critical temperature and will conduct electricity without any resistance, the nearest model in nature to perpetual motion. According to Ecks (1990), Once current is applied to a superconducting material the current will continue in a closed lope without ever losing intensity. (Ecks, 1990) Superconductive materials can greatly vary in mechanics and materials. They are separated into Type 1 and Type 2 superconductors. All superconductors display the unique ability to repel magnetic fields, known as the Meissner effect. According to Shachtman (2000), Superconductivity was discovered when a physicist, Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, when he developed the process to produce liquid helium and began testing the electrical properties of material at temperatures nearing absolute zero. Absolute zero is the coldest temperature that is theoretically attainable and is the basis of the Kelvin scale. Onnes first observed the phenomenon in mercury. A sample of mercury was cooled by liquid helium, and at the exact moment the temperature of the mercury reached 4.19K the resistance abruptly disappeared. (Shachtman, 2000) According to Nave (2000), In Type I superconductors the phenomenon of zero resistance at low temperatures occurs in materials that are have some degree of conductivity under normal conditions. The properties of Type I superconductors were modeled successfully by the efforts of John Bardeen, Leon Cooper, and Robert Schrieffer in what is commonly called the BCS theory after the efforts of John Bardeen, Leon Cooper, and Robert Schrieffer in its understanding. (Nave, 2000) ... ...ak Ridge National Laboratory. Eck, J. (1990) Retrieved March 10, 2008, from http://superconductors.org Goldman, M (2000). Bose-Einstein condensation. The Atomic Lab. Retrieved March 11, 2008, from the University of Colorado Physics 2000 project. Mook, H. A., Dia, P., & Dogan, F.(2002) Charge and spin struture in YBa, Phys. Rev. Lett, 88. Retrieved March 16, 2008, from http://focus.aps.org/story/v9/st12 Nave, R. (2000). Superconductivity concepts. HyperPhysics. Retrieved March 11, 2008, from HyperPhysics database. Oxford University (1993). Superconductivity explained. Retrieved March 11, 2008, from http://superconductors.org/oxtheory Poole, C. P., Farach, H. A., & Creswick R. J. (1995). Textbook of superconductivity. San Diego: Academic Press. Schachtman, T. (2000). Absolute zero and the conquest of cold. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company

Developing educational leadership in study circle Essay

As previously mentioned, Study Circle leaders are highly look upon as respectable individuals in the program. Even though the leader is just a representative or could be consider as equal among others, it could not be deny that their role is crucial in the success of the Study Circle. According to Blid (2000), there are two main functions that can be used to identify a leader. One is the ability to secure that studies progress smoothly and two, the ability promote a positive social climate during meetings. The first characteristic of the leader implies that he is willing to set aside his personal time to ensure that the program would run smoothly and effectively. However, the Study Circle was created to work collectively and each member is expected to be responsible for their own progress so it doesn’t mean that the Study Circle leader should do everything. He is just their in order to guide the participants in accordance with the program. Most of his organizational functions could be consider as presidential or secretarial work (Bjerkaker, 2003). The second functions or commonly known as the social and emotional role of the leader is consider as an important tool in developing a positive atmosphere of cooperation and respect wherein everyone would feel at ease while learning (Blid, 1990)). A Study Circle leader may be the key to an inspiring first meeting or a failure leader would cause the Study Circle to lose some of its members or participants. In order to carry out those two functions, Kindstorm (2002) cited some tasks that would help them perform their task. They are the following: 1) Helping the participants in strengthening their self-confidence; 2) Developing team spirit so that participants would feel welcome and secure; 3) Putting the participants own development in focus and ask the right questions; 4) On the process of knowledge, applying common views from time to time will help the participants to apply what they have learn in different situations of their everyday life; 5) Preventing competition by promoting cooperation among the participants; 6) Encouraging the participants to discuss solutions and ask questions among other through dialogues; 7) Making different options very clear; The leader will always play a crucial role in the interplay of the group. He/she, for an instance, need to face problems that could inhibit the members from participating in activities or learning from the program. The course subject that the Study Circle will tackle will be in accordance to the leader’s general knowledge. On the other hand, Study Circle leaders are considered as unpaid work since it is look upon as part of their engagement in a voluntary organization (Persson, 2006). However there are some who get paid but most of them are either retired or were specifically hired for the job due to certain circumstances. Most Study Circle leaders do have ordinary employment and their only few who are consider as full time Study Circle leaders and most of them are teachers. Methodology Introduction A multiplicity of concepts and ideas may bring confusion in terms of meanings. Clarity of key concepts, ideas and how could they be applied after the study would be an important parts in determining whether they are qualitative or quantitative. The purpose is to generate information about the application of the research design and its method to the current study. Research Design By focusing on textual data and spoken word rather than relying in numerical data and statistical method, qualitative research is meant to describe human experiences in various subjects and topics. The multiple perspectives of each participant are the direct source of data for this research design. By analyzing frequent phrases, patterns or statements from the participants, the researchers are in the process of developing a theory or foundation needed for the study. Furthermore, this procedure may often produce additional information that could start further research. In order to carry out their goal, the researchers should observe and jot down notes during the process of the research (Patton, 2002). According to Patton (2002), qualitative design is very tedious and time consuming. Researchers are force to adapt to the participants conditions and situations in order to extract the information they needed without jeopardizing the content and value of the data. However, analysis of data could pose as a major threat to the success of the study. After being influence by the participant’s environment, interpretation of this data could be subject to biases and personal opinions of researchers (Myers, 2002). However, the risk of taking this design lies in its descriptive reports and explorations of human views that could offer the future readers of the study a better understanding of the problem. Research Method While the Study Circle shall be used as a method, the characteristics of Focus Group Discussion to capture multiple perspectives of different participants at the same time will be useful in this study. Similar to the Study Circle, by assembling group of people to discuss certain topic, focus group discussion could generate social interactions between these people that are not acquainted with each other (Heiskanen, 2008). By generating interactions among them and seeing it evolve, various ideas and concepts are generated at the same time. Ideas and concepts are being generated through a communal process wherein participants could share and elaborate their viewpoints about the subject and concern topics. Furthermore, researchers could understand how participants handle, react and approach the issue being presented to them by observing, recording and analyzing the interaction and discussion of the group (Heiskanen, 2008). Multiple ideas and concept necessary to form the foundation of the school-community framework could be supplied by focus group discussion while minimizing time and cost for the research. Furthermore, the concept of Study Circles and focus group discussion are parallel with each other, thus preventing overlaps of information.

The Amphawa Floating Market Of Benefit Tourism Essay Essays

The Amphawa Floating Market Of Benefit Tourism Essay Essays The Amphawa Floating Market Of Benefit Tourism Essay Essay The Amphawa Floating Market Of Benefit Tourism Essay Essay Heritage cultural touristry defined as the nostalgia touristry that places particular accent on heritage and cultural attractive forces. Cultural touristry began to be recognized as a distinguishable merchandise class in the late seventiess when touristry sellers realized that some people traveled specially to derive a deeper apprehension of the civilization or a heritage finish This paper concentrates on the country of Amphawa community. This community is composed of many cultural features and subjects which relate to the history of the country, civilizations and life style of Amphawa community, current state of affairs jobs and effects of touristry. Even though the benefits from touristry brought the development of substructure and the income from tourer s outgo, rapid development of community touristry may take to problems and struggles. Many people who came from Bangkok and neighbour had been interested in this country, so the local community had been adapted for new touristry. Cultural touristry with local people take parting would do them recognize the touristry direction which could take the community to existent cultural touristry. Tourism has become the universe s largest industry as the touristry market place has become increasing dramatically, there has been a tendency toward increased specialisation among tourers with cultural touristry has going the fastest turning section of the industry ( Huh, Uysal, and McCleary, 2006 ) . Cultural touristry began to be recognized as a distinguishable merchandise class in the late seventiess when touristry sellers realized that some people traveled specially to derive a deeper apprehension of the civilization or a heritage finish ( McKercher and du Cros, 2002 ) . Sigala and Leslie ( 2005 ) specify heritage and cultural touristry as the section of the touristry industry that places particular accent on heritage and cultural attractive forces The Travel Industry Association of America ( Domestic Travel Market Report, 2003 ) besides listed sing historic finishs as one of the top five activities for tourers in North America. Furthermore, Andersen, Prentice and Guerin ( 1997 ) identified the of import properties of cultural touristry in Denmark as being palaces, gardens, museums, and historical edifices, when tourers made a determination to see the state. In a similar in China, Sofield ( 1998 ) identified history, civilization, traditional festivals, historical events, beautiful scenic heritage, historical sites, architecture, common people humanistic disciplines ( music, dancing, craftwork ) and folk civilization small towns as the properties of significance. Therefore, the increasing figure of tourers and the corresponding tendency towards cultural touristry that action must be taken to cover with the issues associated with quality touristry and the protection of a state s cultural heritage topographic points from improper and over-use. Furthermore, the cultural touristry demand to awareness of the assortment of cultural heritage topographic points and the saving of environmental equilibrium in order to develop a compatible touristry ( An Ethical motives Charter for Cultural Tourism, 2000 ) . Tourism may beef up some facet by utilizing civilization and diminish others, even to the point of disappearing. The changing has relationship between cultural looks under the influence of a alteration doing agent, such as touristry. However, it is possible that under the influence of an agent of cultural alteration, an look will be substituted or adopted. The consequence can be no consequence on other cultural looks or changing grades of consequence ( Carter and Beeton, 2004 ) . In this paper, Amphawa community is located in Samutsongkhram state. It is an interesting instance to analyze because of its existent properties of local colony and community and their development through clip from the early Rattanakosin period ( the tardily seventeenth century ) to the present. This community is composed of many cultural features and subjects which relate to the history of the country, ways of life, and ways of life. The purposes of this paper are to analyze and analyse both positive and negative impacts of cultural touristry to Amphawa drifting market finishs in countries of local history, attractive forces, economic system and community. In add-ons, the paper looks for some solutions to decide jobs of cultural touristry to force touristry will go existent cultural touristry that offer a batch of benefits to local community. Cultural Tourism For cultural touristry in India, it is predominating factor of the touristry section, because India has the land of ancient history, heritage, and civilization. The authorities of India has launched the Incredible India run and this has led to the growing of civilization touristry in India. One can see the influence of assorted civilizations in dance, music, celebrations, architecture, traditional imposts, nutrient, and languages. This profusion in civilization goes a long manner in projecting India as the ultimate cultural touristry finish given encouragement to touristry in civilization in India. Rajasthan is the most popular. The ground for this is that Rajasthan is celebrated for its rich cultural heritage. The province is renowned for many brilliant castles and garrisons which showcase the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. The assorted common people vocals and music besides reflect the cultural heritage of Rajasthan. A big figure of festivals and carnivals are held in Rajasthan such as the camel festival, Marwar festival, and Pushkar festival ( Cultural Tourism India ) . For cultural touristry in New Zealand, it provides tourists a alone experience into the autochthonal people of New Zealand. Maori people live throughout New Zealand, and many are actively involved with maintaining their civilization and linguistic communication alive. Within Maori community has focus on societal, cultural and religious life. Traditional Carvers besides help to maintain Maori civilization alive by making intricate plants that pay regard to the yesteryear. Every pieces carved Tells a narrative, which can be read by those who know how. Maori Tourism in New Zealand started over 130 old ages ago with local Maori guiding visitants through the Central Plateau part of ( Aotearoa ) New Zealand. Tourists can bask a Maori experience with a assortment of options. The Maori people are the autochthonal people of Aotearoa ( New Zealand ) and first arrived here in waka hourua ( sailing canoes ) from their hereditary fatherland of Hawaiki over 1000 old ages ago. Today, Maori has over 14 per centum of the population. Their linguistic communication and civilization has a major impact on all aspects of New Zealand life ( NewZealand Tourism Guide ) . The Maori s mask is shown in the figure 1. Figure 1 The Maori s mask Beginning: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.tourism.net.nz/new-zealand/about-new-zealand/maori-culture.html For Thailand, it is a state of scenic diverseness and ancient traditions, of placid temples and Thai rural manner exhilaration. With independent history, it has managed to absorb a assortment of cultural influences and intermix them into something unambiguously and unforgettably Thai. Each part of Thailand offers a typical experience for the traveller in hunt of find. In this instance concentrate on the country of Amphawa community located on Samutsongkhram state. History of Samutsongkhram Figure 2 Samutsongkhram provincial Logo Figure 3 Samutsongkhram tourer map Beginning: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.tour.co.th/th/map.php Samutsongkhram state is located in the lower portion of the cardinal part of Thailand. The former name of Samutsongkhram state is Maeklong. Its name comes from the ascription of geographics, which is the location that Maeklong River runs through. This river is really of import to this state. Samutsongkhram state is about 72 kilometres west of Bangkok. It is assumed that Samutsongkhram might hold been established in the Ayuddhaya period. The modern Samutsongkham state is a small state, 416 square kilometres, and is divided into 3 administrative territories. There are Muang, Bangkhonthi and Amphawa territories. There are around 200,000 people in this state which is composed of 36 sub-districts or 278 small towns ( Samutsongkhram ) . History of Amphawa community This paper concentrates on the country of Amphawa community. Originally, Amphawa country was named Kwang Bang Chang. There is no grounds to turn out that when Kwang Bang Chang was formed. Even though it was a little community in the yesteryear, it was comfortable with commercial and agricultural activities. There was rich traditional riverbank life and classical architecture. It could be said that it was an of import beginning of nutrient and trade good for the capital metropolis as Krung Thonburi and Bangkok. Most colonies are established near a waterway, which is the traditional colony manner of nurseryman communities, although, in the present, there is more convenient transit systems such as chief roads and sub roads. This manner of colony has been preserved as a alone feature of nurseryman communities demoing that their manner of life depended on rivers and canals. There was a bunch of constructions at the side of Amphawa canal. The densest colony was in the concern country, which was the halfway portion of the town. This was located near the Amphawa canal oral cavity. Normally, a community colony was dispersed two-sides along the Bankss of the Mae Klong River, which is a major H2O path. In add-on, there are little canals, brooks and irrigation canals such as the Amphawa canal, Bangjak canal and Dow-dung canal, which all join the Mae Klong River. As in many Thai provinces the religious centre for Thais in this community has ever been the temple. On the Amphawa canal there were plentifulness of boats which sold local fruits, veggies, apparels, nutrient and merchandises necessary for life. At the oral cavity of the Amphawa canal there was a riverside individual house holding its arable country along the canal. The Amphawa community was established at the intersection of Mae Klong River and Amphawa canal which is about 20 Km. from the Gulf of Thailand ( Tourism Thailand ) . Characteristic of Amphawa drifting market Amphawa drifting market is located in SamutSongkram Province. Amphawa drifting marketA is an afternoon drifting market by the canal near Wat Amphawan Chetiyaram and brings visitants back to a rural Thai life style of old ages gone by. On Friday, Saturday and Sunday, during 12.00 p.m. 8.00 p.m. , the Amphawa Canal is occupied by sellers who pack their boats with nutrient and drinks, such as fried sea mussel, noodles, java, O-liang ( iced black java ) , Sweets, etc. Visitors can bask a comfy ambiance and music broadcast by the community members, explores the market, have nutrient, and engage a boat to see fire beetles at dark ( Amphawa Floating Market, Thailand ) . Figure 4 Amphawa Floating Market, Thailand Beginning: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.amphawafloatingmarket.com/ Amphawa is the most important community in Samut Songkharm state in footings of function theoretical account for the local community s engagement in the community-based touristry that had beginning of community-based touristry ( CBT ) in Thailand since early 1990s ( Richards, 2009 ) . In 2008, there were 558,326 visitants who traveled to Samut Songkharm. Bing short distance from Bangkok, tourers can do one twenty-four hours trip to go to the Amphawa. The most preferable activities for tourer, was to remain in place stay and an eventide trip to watch fire beetles. The length of stay was mean 2.63 yearss for Thais and 4.40 yearss for aliens. The Outgos per twenty-four hours were about 2,866 Thai tical. There were 96 places stay and resorts that increased by 75 % from 2007 ( Office of Tourism Department, 2008 ) . In add-on, diverse biodiversity attracts tourers to come and go about the nature such as fire beetles that live in Lam Poo Tree along the canal of Amphawa. These natural and environment has been created as a tour plan for tourers to see and hold rubber-necking. Tourist can reach the counter to book the circuit at the drifting market themselves which cost 60 Baht per individual ( Amphawa Floating Market, Thailand ) . This community is besides important creative persons of traditional Thai humanistic disciplines and musical instruments prosper. In peculiar, it is by and large acknowledged that the best coconuts for doing fiddle are grown in this country. This is besides a celebrated centre of first-class handcrafts made in time-honoured manner. The best manner to acquire around in Ampawa is to walk or sit a motorcycle because the roads and Bridgess are narrow. Most place corsets have motorcycles available for engaging to invitees at a nominal fee. Most of tourers are Thais, and ages under 25years. The chief transit is personal auto. The intent of visit is holiday, and they are independent tourers ( TAT, 2008 ) . This is playing as the bosom of CBT, both as a motion and a shared their civilizations for hosts and invitees ( Richards, 2009 ) . Harmonizing to UNESCO Asia-Pacific Heritage Award ( 2008 ) Amphawa canal community has successfully achieved public-private cooperation in the saving of heritage constructions in Thailand. This award demonstrates acknowledgment of the cultural significance of Amphawa and an grasp of both the architectural and living heritage of the historic canal community. Figure 5 Amphawa canal community Beginning: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.unescobkk.org/index.php? id=8109 All touristry involves the ingestion of experiences and merchandises ( McKercher and du Cros, 2002 ) . Cultural tourers want to devour a assortment of cultural experience hence cultural heritage assets must be converted into cultural touristry merchandises that tourer can use. The transmutation procedure should be sustainable direction of the cultural merchandise. Cultural heritage topographic points are normally designated by communities for touristry potency. However, it is undeniable that cultural attractive forces are besides for cultural touristry. However, since the Amphawa drifting market has prospered increasingly and repute. The figure of the place stay increased each twelvemonth to back up demand of tourers. Even though the benefits from touristry brought the development of substructure and the income from tourer s outgo, rapid development of community touristry may take to problems and struggles. The advantage impact by touristry Social Advantages Harmonizing to ATTA ( 2010 ) touristry can assist communities as touristry industry provides high criterion of local people populating. As a consequence of doing the income distribution and distribution of employment chances to local people straight such as employment in assorted concern touristry industries as hotel staffs, conveyance staffs and local ushers etc. Including making calling indirectly as people who presenting newspapers to the hotel, textile workers, banker etc. Besides it provides a comfort and convenient from the development of substructure touristry. This is an of import branch that the local people will be able more comfort and convenient along with touristry such as chief route, electricity, H2O supply and coachs etc. Furthermore, more and more tourers come that are inspiration of local people for saving and care for their owe civilization as speckless status. All of Developing, managing and operating CBT ( Richards, 2009 ) helps local people to develop new accomplishments and cognition which can help them to pass on and to back up efficaciously in support of their traditional civilizations and ways of life. Economic Advantages The local touristry industry aid cut down migration of population flows to capital that the nature of the local people if they could do money from the colony and business of their hometown, they will non immigrate to another 1. Besides touristry gives the calling chances in retail store with local people. This may be an independent calling such as local eating house, keepsake store and family industry. Furthermore, the plentiful resources within community can convey to use change over into keepsakes and besides back up common people wisdom. Include doing another new calling in local community. There are many tourist attractive forces that gain economical benefits from touristry. As a local occupant of Plai-Pong-Pang Thai house touristry small town, Samutsongkram state has been increased their gross and occupation chances from touristry industry after using cultural and eco touristry to advance their small town ( Wattanasukchai, 2002 and Sungwarn, 2003 ) . The disadvantage impact by touristry Environmental disadvantages The figure visitants have grown to more than 10,000 a hebdomad and the local environment is enduring as a consequence. Most of effluent job caused by wastewater from hotel or place corsets adjustment, followed by effluent from eating houses and topographic points of tourer attractive forces. Some topographic points discharge wastewater straight to local river or cannel without any intervention earlier. This is doing H2O pollution. Furthermore, the jobs of decomposing refuse, raging noise degrees and an addition in the cost of life in Amphawa ( The Nation travel, 2008 ) . All attractive forces have waste jobs as refuse in different degrees. That depends on cooperation between a host community and tourers who travel in sensible manner. Furthermore, Thai agriculture and fishing households who rely on Earth, wood and H2O to last frequently have to vie with the touristry industry for entree to land, sea and other indispensable resources. This makes life even more ambitious ( Richards, 200 9 ) . Traveling have a big figure of tourers, largely Westerners who ve taken a motor-boat drive from the Chao Phraya River to see the alien life style of those populating along Amphawa canal, which has served as a scene for the celebrated classic. This is conveying a great economic chance for the local community. However, this is the biggest job right now for local people by deafening motor-boat noise that continues all twenty-four hours long from forenoon boulder clay flushing for sightseeing fire beetle, in add-on to the want of privateness. A few old ages ago some angry villagers chose to chop down some nearby trees to chase away the fire beetles ( Bangkok Post, 2010 ) . Economic disadvantages The calling chance has altering from husbandmans to work in hotels, merchandisers or circuit operators. That generate agribusiness production will diminish dramatically while a demand increased. Due to the agribusiness less profitable than concern travels or hotels consistent with more figure of tourers come to Amphawa. That makes people turn more involvement to concerns hotels or place stay. This is a cause produces cost of populating addition. Social disadvantages Many host communities, particularly autochthonal communities, trade cultural looks for benefits that touristry can supply. As such, cultural looks are a direct and discernible nexus between a host civilization and the tourer. Tourism may move on cultural character to consequence alter the community. Cultural attractive forces have a function in a community and supply benefits such as mending economic system, religious enrichment and care of societal order ( Carter and Beeton, 2004 ) . However, there are people feel tourers have privileged that cause produce lessening friendly attitude to tourers and besides increasing societal struggle within community. Such as some people are against for sightseeing firefly touristry between boat operators that cause by touristry that could do money from tourers. This consequence demo local people lack the voice and influence needed to negociate a just trade from touristry development ( Richards, 2009 ) . Besides there is decrease local consciousness of the demand for sustainable development because even more visitants that means more income excessively. In add-on, the success in place stay concern has the impact for the community direction. Increasing figure of tourers caused the demand for the building of place stay. Land-use form changed to function for touristry, and caused addition in existent belongings monetary value in Amphawa. Without the consciousness from stakeholder, pureness of Amphawa will be destroyed. No control and standard makes community lost way to utilize touristry as a tool to better the quality of life. Environment and natural resources will be destroyed for commercial development without refering and Restoration every bit good. Populating Style Change Amphawa is crowded with people and autos on Friday-Sunday. Amphawa community is traveling to alter and its unity is threatened by touristry. However, this community still has life, comfortable entity to construe for, and present to, visitants. It is in consequence on outdoor life museum and cultural landscape. It represents populating history with all its attractive forces for visitants which is full of cultural corporate things related to Amphawa people and the comfortable clip in the yesteryear. The issue confronting the community is that of encouraging touristry and alteration without destructing or overpowering the heritage value of what is at that place. The inclusive and cooperation of the local community is critical in future planning ( Amphawa District, 2006 ) . Some occupants are eager to be portion of touristry development and derive some of the benefits they are entitled to. Some proprietors modified their places to function as souvenir stores. There is an art gallery and coffeehouse, such as Baan Silapin, which is affiliated to the Association of Siamese Architects and other preservation bureaus ( Bangkok Post, 2010 ) . However, betterment of sustainable touristry wo nt go on if the inhabitants refuse to abandon Thai-style entry and have no religion in their basic rights. Somehow, they besides need aid from the jurisprudence leaders by taking the manner as local community development program . Solving manner for jobs and struggles Before it s excessively late, local community and local enterprisers should acquire together to come up with a common program and understanding on what they wish to see their communities grow into. They must pull up a list of jobs that need to be adverting both long-short term challenges. Some order is needed to salvage these sites from going excessively freely developed, which would put a menace to the really construction of the singularity and appeal of these topographic points. On the other manus, tourers must be sensitive while sing such sites and seek, every bit much as possible, to back up echt local merchandises and services ( Bangkok Post, 2010 ) It would be promoting if these tourers learn more about the alone history of the topographic point they visit and bring back whatever facets they see every bit positive to use to their ain metropolis environment. Finally, all topographic points develop and it s a challenge to guarantee these alone markets or community evolves in a manner that is sympathetic to manner of ascendant life. Local community will profit from encourage tourers more sensitive cultural touristry. Decisions Cultural touristry as nostalgia for the past grows, many tourers lead to topographic points like Suphan Buri s Samchuk market, or the Amphawa drifting market as the houses have architectural value for analyzing and going for the following coevals. They are traditional wooden Thai manner houses. An architecture manner reflects manner of life of people in Amphawa as river and canal since long clip up to show based community. It is a singularity of riverside colony of people in the yesteryear. Therefore, it is apprehensible why the longing for something less efficient and retrospective is turning. Tourism provides a benefic to local community every bit high criterion of local people populating and besides all of developing, pull offing promote local people to develop new accomplishments and cognition which can help them to back up efficaciously in support of their traditional civilizations and ways of life. The growing in the community besides helps cut down the population in the capital due to they can have life by themselves. However, largely of Thai bordering communities who rely on Earth and H2O to last frequently have to vie with the touristry industry increasingly for continuing to land and other indispensable resources. This makes life even more ambitious if no control and standard makes community lost way to utilize touristry as a tool to better the quality of life. Environment and natural resources will be destroyed for trade development without refering and Restoration every bit good. Therefore, this paper may do foreign and Thai visitants come to cognize and value cultural significance of historic scene in Amphawa community and protect traditional manner of life every bit good as cultural construction from the yesteryear to nowadays of riverside people.